AI in Neurological Care: A Double-Edged Sword for Health Equity

November 21, 2025 - 20:27

As artificial intelligence continues to transform the landscape of healthcare, a recent report highlights a critical concern: while AI has the potential to enhance the detection of neurological conditions such as strokes and seizures, it may also exacerbate existing health inequities. Co-authored by experts from UCLA Health, the report emphasizes that without appropriate safeguards, the benefits of AI technology could be unevenly distributed, leaving vulnerable populations at a disadvantage.

The authors argue that AI algorithms, which are often trained on data sets that may not represent diverse populations, could lead to misdiagnoses or inadequate treatment for marginalized groups. Furthermore, access to the latest AI-driven tools may be limited in underserved areas, further widening the gap in healthcare quality.

To mitigate these risks, the report calls for the development of inclusive AI systems that prioritize equity in healthcare delivery. It stresses the importance of ensuring that all patients, regardless of their background, can benefit from advancements in neurological care.